Can You Cure Your Acne with Apple Cider Vinegar
Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is a popular home remedy for everything from heartburn to appetite control to mole removal.
It has a variety of uses and has become increasingly popular in the natural health community. It’s believed to have many health benefits, including:
• lower blood sugar levels
• weight loss
• a reduced risk of cancer
However, there’s little research to back up many of these claims.
Some people even say it may help with acne, due to its unique chemical composition. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at apple cider vinegar’s potential benefits for acne, along with some of its risks.
Potential benefits for acne
Vinegar can kill certain types of bacteria, according to test-tube studies. This happens because of its high acetic acid content, which gives it its acidity.
Apple cider vinegar also contains several other organic acids, including (1Trusted Source, 2Trusted Source, 3Trusted Source, 4Trusted Source):
• lactic acid
• gallic acid
• protocatechuic acid
• chlorogenic acid
A bacteria called Propionibacterium acnes, or Cutibacterium acnes, contributes to acne development. Because ACV has been noted to kill certain strains of bacteria, it may also have some bacteria-killing affects P. acnes (5Trusted Source).
However, there’s been no research investigating the effects of ACV or any type of vinegar on P. acnes, much less studies done in humans rather than test tubes.
In addition, vinegar needs to be highly diluted before being applied to your skin, which would dilute the organic acid concentrations further.
Lactic acid in particular is also used to help reduce the appearance of acne scarring — but again, the small amount in diluted ACV is unlikely to have a significant effect (6Trusted Source).
Finally, vinegar is also thin and unlike creams and serums made specifically for the skin, may not make contact with your skin long enough for the beneficial compounds to be adequately absorbed before it evaporates.
Risks of topical ACV
Apple cider vinegar is strongly acidic by nature. Because of this, it may cause burns when applied directly to the skin for long periods of time (7Trusted Source, 8Trusted Source).
In most cases, burns occur after ACV has been in contact with the skin for long periods of time. Shorter periods of contact with skin are less likely to cause burns, but they may cause stinging.
So, to prevent skin damage and irritation, ACV should be used only in small amounts and when diluted with water.
You should also avoid using ACV on sensitive skin and open wounds. It’s more likely to cause pain or skin damage in those cases.
Should you use ACV to treat acne?
There’s no evidence to support the use of ACV for acne.
It can cause further inflammation and irritation. It may even cause burns if it’s not diluted correctly before applying it to your face.
Because of these factors, topical ACV may do more harm than good in individuals with acne.
To find an acne treatment that works for you, consult with a dermatologist.
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